The lowdown:  'Yangtse Incident: The Story of HMS Amethyst' is a dramatisation of a real-life event from 1949, when
the Royal Navy frigate HMS Amethyst came under attack from shore batteries operated by China's People's Liberation
Army while sailing up the Yangtse river to the Chinese capital, Nanking. The ship was on a lawful mission to deliver
supplies to the British embassy, and was not expecting the surprise attack by the Communists. Some 54 of the ship's
crew were killed or seriously injured in the attack, and the Amethyst itself became grounded on mudflats. A political
standoff ensued, with the Amethyst stuck in the Yangtse for four months while its surviving offers and the British high
command attempted to negotiate with the Communists for the vessel to be allowed to leave. The Communists refused
to allow the Amethyst to sail for home unless the crew accepted full responsibility for the incident by making a false
confession that they had fired first. Naturally, the British refused to concede to such political blackmail, and with food
and other supplies running low, the ship's commander eventually ordered the crew to sail downriver under the cover of
darkness, where it rejoined the fleet at the mouth of the Yangtse.

The film stars Richard Todd as Lieutenant-Commander John Kerans, who assumes command of the Amethyst after its
captain is killed in the attack. William Hartnell is Leading Seaman Frank, the ship's acting coxswain, who takes charge
in the wheelhouse after the attack, as the other crewmembers on duty were killed in the attack. With many of the ship's
officers dead, Kerans orders Frank to put on an officer's uniform for the first meeting with the local Communist leader,
Colonel Peng (played by Akim Tamiroff, who was actually Georgian rather than Chinese). Doctor Who fans should also
watch out for a brief appearance by Bernard Cribbins in an uncredited role as the ship's sonar operator.

The verdict:  'Yangtse Incident' is probably one of the lesser-known British war films of its era, although because it was
made at around the same time as war favourites such as The Dam Busters, it is probably understandable. However, this
is an excellent film and definitely recommended for fans of war films, especially ones that are based on fact. The scenes
where the Amethyst comes under attack from the Communists are very well done and convincing. The film also does a
superb job of portraying the hardships that must have been experienced by the real-life crew of the Amethyst, being stuck
in a river in hostile territory for months, with limited fresh food and water, and the constant threat of  mortar bombardment.
The real HMS Amethyst was used in the film; by 1957 it had been decommissioned and was scheduled to be scrapped.
However, the film was shot in the River Orwell in Suffolk, rather than the real Yangtse.


Video clips:   HMS Amethyst is attacked       8.6mb                     Kerans and Frank       6.3mb
                     Frank becomes an officer          9.9mb                     Keeping up morale      5.9mb

        

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